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- عن أبي سعيد الخدري رضي الله عنه قال: بعَث عليُّ بن أبي طالب رضي الله عنه إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم مِن اليَمَن بذُهَيْبة في أدِيمٍ مَقْرُوظ، لم تُحَصَّل من تُرَابِها، قال: فقَسَّمها بين أَربعَة نَفَر، بين عُيَيْنة بن بدر، وأقْرَع بنِ حَابِس، وزَيدِ الخَيل، والرابع: إِمَّا عَلقَمَة وإمَّا عَامِر بنُ الطُّفَيل، فقال رجل مِن أَصحَابه: كُنَّا نحْن أحق بهذا من هؤلاء، قال: فبلغ ذلك النبيَّ -صلَّى الله عليه وسلم- فقال: «ألا تَأْمَنُونِي وأنا أمينُ مَن في السَّماءِ، يَأْتِينِي خبرُ السماءِ صباحًا ومساءً»، قال: فقام رجلٌ غائِرُ العَيْنَيْنِ، مُشْرفُ الوَجْنَتين، ناشِزُ الجَبْهة، كَثُّ اللِّحيَة، مَحْلُوقُ الرَّأس، مُشَمَّر الإزار، فقال يا رسولَ الله اتَّق الله، قال: «وَيْلَك، أَوَلَسْتُ أحقَّ أهلِ الأرض أن يتَّقِيَ الله» قال: ثم ولَّى الرَّجلُ، قال خالد بن الوليد: يا رسول الله، ألا أضرِبُ عُنُقَه؟ قال: «لا، لَعَلَّه أنْ يكون يُصَلِّي» فقال خالد: وكَم مِن مُصَلٍّ يقول بلسانِه ما ليس في قلبِه، قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم : «إني لم أومَرْ أنْ أُنَقِّبَ عن قلوب الناس ولا أَشُقَّ بطونَهم» قال: ثم نظر إليه وهو مُقْفٍ، فقال: «إنه يخرج من ضِئضِئ هذا قومٌ يتلونَ كتابَ اللهِ رَطْبًا، لا يُجَاوِز حَنَاجِرَهم، يَمْرُقون من الدِّين كما يَمْرُق السَّهْمُ مِن الرَّمِيَّة»، وأظنه قال: «لئن أدركتُهم لأَقْتُلَنَّهُم قَتْلَ ثمودَ». Abu Sa‘īd al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: ‘Ali ibn Abi Tālib (may Allah be pleased with him) sent to the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) some gold alloyed with clay in a leather bag dyed in the leaves of Mimosa flava from Yemen. He distributed it among four men; ‘Uyayna ibn Badr, Aqra‘ ibn Hābis, Zayd al-Khayl, and the fourth one was either ‘Alqamah or ‘Āmir ibn At-Tufayl. A person from among the Prophet's Companions said: 'We had a better claim to this (wealth) than these (persons).' This remark reached the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) to which he said: 'Do you not trust me, whereas I am a trustee of the One Who is in the heaven? Revelation comes to me from the heavens morning and evening.' Then, a man with deep sunken eyes, prominent cheek bones, an elevated forehead, a thick beard, a shaven head, and his loincloth tucked up stood up and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, fear Allah.' The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Woe to you. Am I not the worthiest to fear Allah among all the people upon the face of this earth?' Then the man left. Khālid ibn al-Walīd then said: 'O Messenger of Allah, should I not strike his neck?' The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'No, perhaps he observes the prayer.' Khālid said: 'How many are those people who pray and profess with their tongue what is not in their heart?' Upon this, the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'I have not been commanded to pierce through the hearts of people, nor to split their bellies (insides).' He again looked at him as he was going away and said: 'A people who recite the Qur’an beautifully will emerge from the progeny of this (man), but it will not go beyond their throats. They will go out of the religion just as the arrow goes out of the game.' I believe that he said: 'If I find them, I will kill them as the people of Thamood were killed.'"